the worst in 70 years in Europe

June 3, 2013 – EUROPE – Authorities
in parts of Europe issued disaster warnings and scrambled to reinforce
flood defenses as rivers swelled by days of heavy rain threatened to
burst their banks. Several people have died or are missing in the floods
in Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria, and Switzerland since the
rains began on Thursday. The floods have killed at least one person and
left several missing across the Czech Republic. Czech officials warned
that the waters of the Vltava river could reach critical levels in
Prague late on Sunday as soldiers erected metal barriers and piled up
sandbags to protect Prague’s historic center from flooding after days of
heavy rains swelled rivers and forced evacuations from some low-laying
areas. Prague authorities also limited public transport and closed
underground stations as water from the Vltava River overflowed into
parts of the Old Town. The area is a UNESCO heritage site boasting
hundreds of well-preserved buildings, churches and monuments dating back
mostly to the 14th Century, including the Charles Bridge that straddles
the Vltava. “Due to the current situation, I have declared a state of
danger for the area of the capital city,” acting mayor Tomas Hudecek
told a news conference. Czech Prime Minister Petr Necas said 200
soldiers have been deployed so far to help local authorities. In
Germany, where at least four people have died or are missing, Chancellor
Angela Merkel promised federal support for affected areas and said the
army would be deployed if necessary. Several cities, including Chemnitz
in the east, and Passau and Rosenheim in the south, issued disaster
warnings. Passau, which is located at the confluence of three rivers,
could see waters rise above record levels of 2002, said Mayor Juergen
Dupper. German news agency DPA reported that large stretches of the
Rhine, Main and Neckar rivers have been closed to ship traffic.
Evacuations are also taking place in neighboring Switzerland and
Austria, where the torrential rain caused widespread flooding and
landslides. At least one person died and two were missing in the deluge
in Austria, which in some places has dumped up to two months’ worth of
rain in just days. One clean-up worker was killed in a mudslide in the
town of St Johann near Salzburg, the Austrian Press Agency
reported, while two other people were missing in the province after
being swept into raging streams. The provinces of Upper Austria, Tyrol
and Styria were also hit hard by the severe weather, which triggered the
worst flooding in some areas since 2002. –Al Jazeera

Worsening crisis: Water
from three rivers poured into the old town of Passau in southeast
Germany on Monday, one of the cities worst hit by flooding that has
spread across a large area of central Europe. Rescuers used boats to
transport residents from flooded parts of the city to dry land as
officials warned that water levels — already the highest in 70 years —
could rise further. A spokesman for the city’s crisis center said much
of Passau was inaccessible on foot and the electricity supply had been
shut down as a precaution. “The situation is extremely dramatic,”
spokesman Herbert Zillinger told The Associated Press. Water
from the Danube, Inn and Ilz rivers rose above markers set in 1954, when
the city suffered its worst flooding in living memory. Zillinger said
levels would continue to rise throughout the day. At least six people
were reported to have died and seven were missing due to floods in
Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Czech Republic following days of
heavy rainfall. –CBC
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